Rongonui mai i ngā wā onamatamara hauoraMe whakanui ēnei, nā te mea he whakahoutanga tinana, he maha ngā hua o te ahumahi i tēnei wā, he maha ngā rauemi kua tohua mō ngā taputapu rerekē, kāore hoki te rauemi silicone i te tino pai, nō reira, nā te mea he rauemi silicone kei roto i te umanga hauora, ko tā tātou e kī nei he silicone hauora, he aha ngā painga e mōhiotia ana e koe!

He pai te mahi mimiti o te rauemi silicone, ā, he pai te pumau, he kaha te miihini, ā, he whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā ahumahi rerekē, ko te ahumahi hauora tētahi o aua ahumahi, ā, mai i ngā rauemi hauora ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te ao hauora kia tutuki ai ētahi whakaritenga. Ko te rerekētanga kei roto i te matotoru ake o ngā pore moroiti o te silicon, te kaha ake o ngā mekameka ngota ngota, me te pumau ake.

E waru ngā take mō te silicone hei rauemi pai rawa atu mō te hoahoa taputapu hauora:

1. He tino pai te pumau o te wera o te mekameka matua o te hāora silicon.
He tino pai te pumau o te silicone i roto i te wera, ā, ka taea e ngā taputapu te pupuri i ngā āhuatanga matua ahakoa kua oti te whakahoromata. Ka taea te whakahoromata i te silicone mā te patu huakita i te pāmahana teitei, te patu huakita epoxy zane (EtO), te irahiko Y rānei.

2. He rauemi korekore te silicone.
Kāore te silicone e pā ki ngā wai o te tinana me ngā rongoā, ā, kāore he kakara. E tutuki ana tōna hanganga matū i ngā paerewa USP Class VI me te ISO 10993.

3. Kāore he mea hanga kirihou, he tāpiringa rauropi rānei i roto i te silicone.
Tērā pea ka pā kino te plasticizer, ētahi atu tāpiringa rauropi rānei ki te tukunga o te rongoā; mēnā kei reira ngā tāpiringa, ka taea te neke ki te rongoā wai, ā, kāore he tāpiringa pēnei i te plasticizer, i ngā tāpiringa rauropi rānei i roto i te silica gel.

4. He pakari te silicone.
He pai te ngāwari me te ora o te silicone i muri i te poka hei whakaiti i te ngenge o te rauemi. Mā ēnei āhuatanga matua ka roa te ora o te silicone, ahakoa i raro i te taumahatanga hihiri.

5. He iti te modulus o te silicone.
He iti noa te kaha whakauru e hiahiatia ana mō te silicone kia maeneene ai te whakahaere o te taputapu — he māmā ake rānei te huihui ina honoa ki ētahi atu wāhanga.

6. Ka taea te hanga i te silicone ki ngā momo mārō.
Ka taea te hanga i te silicone i roto i ngā momo pakeke rerekē hei whakauru i ngā rauemi he mārō rawa, he ngohengohe rawa rānei, kia nui ake ai te āheinga o te ergonomics me te whakamarie.

7. He pai te āhua o te hoahoa o te silicone, ā, he ātaahua hoki.
He mārama te āhua o te nuinga o ngā elastomer silicone, ā, he ngawari ki te tae.

8. He ngāwari te tukatuka i te silicone.
Haunga tōna pakeke, tōna whakamarie me ōna āhuatanga ataahua, he maha ngā kōwhiringa whakaritenga a te silicone. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā rauemi ki ngā momo taputapu me ngā hoahoa, mai i ngā catheter werohanga ki ngā takirere tapahi ki ngā kopare manawa. Ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa whakaritenga ko te kaha kume, te tauwehenga waku, te wā whakamaroke me te roa.

Te whakamahinga o ngā hua silicone i roto i ngā taputapu hauora.

Ngā taputapu e pā ana ki te kiri tangata:
(1) Kopare manawa: inā koa te kopare silicone e tika ana kia mau mō te wā roa.
(2) Te tiaki patunga: He pai ake te whakamahi i te kirikiri silicone hei whakaora i te kiri, ā, e kore e whara tuarua te patunga. Nō reira, he pai te kirikiri silicone Magtu mō te paninga pahuka, te whakapiri kiri, me ētahi atu.
(3) Ngā kakau o ngā taputapu: Me tutuki ngā kakau ngohengohe, ā, kāore e paheke mō ngā taputapu hauora e tika ana kia hopukina, pērā i ngā maripi pokanga.

Ngā taputapu mō te pā atu ki te kōhao tinana tangata:
Kopare arai hiraka silicone: mēnā ka pā ki te trachea, he ngohengohe, he kaha te silicone hei whakarite kia maeneene te ara manawa.
Ngā katitere silicone: Ka tautoko te silicone i te hanga o ngā tinana ngongo ngāwari me ngā poihau kaha kume.
Ngongo puku silicone: he pakeke e tika ana, he pai te kōwhiringa ngongo puku silicone mō ngā tūroro.

Ngā taputapu mō te whakapā atu ki te toto tangata me ngā wai o te tinana:
Te katita o te taputapu whaowhia: pērā i te ngongo papu peristaltic o te papu whaowhia, te ngongo o waho o te katita silicone kua whakauruhia.
Ngā wāhanga o ngā taputapu werohanga: pērā i te mono rapa silicone kāore he hononga ngira, te mowhiti-O silicone o te tātari dialysis whatukuhu, me ētahi atu.
Ko ngā mono kirihou me ngā takirere hemostatic i roto i ngā momo taonga hauora katoa e pā ana ki ngā wai hauora me ngā wai tinana.
Hei tāpiri, he whānuitia ngā whakamahinga o te silica gel, mai i ngā karaihe whakapā ki ngā taputapu whakamātautau hauora ka taea te mau, mai i te koiora rongoā ki te rangahau me te whakawhanaketanga kano kano, ka taea te whakamahi whānui i te silica gel i te mara.